نوع مقاله : مقاله علمی
عنوان مقاله English
نویسنده English
This exploratory study examines patterns of narrative discontinuity—silence, ellipsis, and temporal rupture—in six contemporary women's novels from Iran, the Arab world, Africa, and Turkey. Unlike previous research that often interprets silence as a flaw or direct consequence of censorship, this study investigates whether discontinuity can function as a formal response to the crisis of representing traumatic experiences. A mixed-methods approach combines qualitative narratological analysis of four components (restricted/unreliable narrator, disjointed temporality, structural silence, meaningful event ellipsis) with quantitative analysis of paratextual markers (ellipses, white spaces) using software. Mean densities per 10,000 words are calculated tentatively due to limited corpus size. The findings suggest that four core novels (Savushun, Woman at Point Zero, Half a Yellow Sun, Bastard of Istanbul) display higher marker densities (24.7–40.7) with clustering around traumatic cores. In contrast, two peripheral novels (Bamdad-e Khomar, My Bird) exhibit lower densities (12.3–15.0) and scattered distribution. Extensive close reading indicates that in former group, the interaction of the four components creates textual gaps that may activate the reader as an engaged witness. Comparing selected passages from original texts and translations confirms the relative stability of visual markers. An interactive four-component model is proposed as a preliminary heuristic, presenting narrative discontinuity not as an innate "feminine" style but as context-driven formal response to crises of representation (political repression, historical denial, systematic war). The article emphasizes the exploratory nature of the findings and calls for further research with larger and more diverse corpora.
کلیدواژهها English